Unagi Sushi
Unagi, or freshwater eel, is a beloved delicacy in Japanese cuisine, celebrated for its rich, savory flavor and tender, flaky texture. Most commonly served grilled with a sweet soy-based sauce (kabayaki style), unagi is both comforting and luxurious. Unlike raw sushi, unagi is always cooked—typically over charcoal or a broiler—making it a popular choice even among those who shy away from raw seafood. It's often served as nigiri (on top of rice), in rice bowls (unadon), or in a pressed sushi format (oshizushi).
In Japan, unagi is considered an energy-boosting food, traditionally eaten during the hot summer months to increase stamina. The eel is typically basted multiple times with a thick, flavorful tare sauce made of soy sauce, mirin, sugar, and sake while grilling. The result is a glossy, caramelized glaze that enhances the natural umami of the eel. Whether presented as unagi nigiri or as a grilled entrée over rice, this dish delivers a delicious balance of smoky, sweet, and savory notes in every bite.
For those looking to recreate this exquisite dish at home, there are many food recipes available on platforms like Cookpad, where both professional chefs and passionate amateurs share their tips. Thanks to the global reach of Home Cook worldwide communities, even first-time eel cooks can find accessible guidance and inspiration.
Detailed Recipe for Unagi (Grilled Eel)
Ingredients:
- 2 fillets of unagi
(pre-cooked or raw, skin-on if available)
- 2 cups sushi rice
- 2 cups water
- 1/4 cup rice vinegar
- 1 tablespoon sugar
- 1 teaspoon salt
For the tare (unagi
sauce):
- 1/4 cup soy sauce
- 1/4 cup mirin
- 2 tablespoons sugar
- 1 tablespoon sake
Optional
for serving:
- Toasted sesame seeds
- Chopped scallions
- Pickled ginger
- Wasabi
Instructions:
1. Prepare
the Sushi Rice:
- Rinse rice thoroughly
until the water runs clear. Cook with 2 cups of water.
- While rice is hot,
mix vinegar, sugar, and salt, then gently fold into the rice. Let cool to
room temperature.
2. Make
the Unagi Sauce (Tare):
- In a small saucepan,
combine soy sauce, mirin, sugar, and sake.
- Bring to a boil, then
reduce heat and simmer until thickened slightly (about 10 minutes). Set
aside to cool.
3. Grill
or Heat the Unagi:
- If using pre-cooked
(store-bought) unagi, brush with tare sauce and broil in the oven or grill
for 3–5 minutes until warm and slightly caramelized.
- If using raw unagi:
Place skin-side down on a grill or broiler tray. Cook for about 5 minutes,
then flip, brush with tare, and cook until flaky and caramelized (total
about 10–12 minutes).
4. Assemble
(Optional – for Unagi Nigiri):
- Shape small mounds of
sushi rice. Cut unagi into strips to match.
- Place eel strips over
the rice. Brush with extra sauce.
- Secure with a thin
strip of nori if needed. Garnish with sesame seeds or scallions.
5. Serve:
- Serve warm with extra
tare sauce on the side, along with pickled ginger and wasabi if desired.
Unagi
is a luxurious dish with a deep, satisfying flavor that highlights the mastery
of Japanese grilling and sauce-making. Whether enjoyed in nigiri form or over a
bowl of rice, it's a true delicacy with unforgettable taste.
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